Turning Windows Server 2003 into a Windows XP style Workstation: DirectX, Themes, and More
Introduction to Windows Server 2003
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Windows Server 2003 is also known as Windows NT 5.2, and as such
is the successor to Windows XP (Windows NT 5.1) and Windows 2000
(Windows NT 5.0.) Some students are lucky enough to recieve a free
CD of Windows Server 2003, but not all students want to run it
strictly as a server. For those
people who want to run Doom 3,
Half Life 2, Fear, Oblivion, or other cutting edge games on
Windows Server 2003, tweaking their system to perform and act
more like Windows XP can allow them to do this.
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Business Hosting Provider Web By default Windows Server 2003 comes stripped down, with things
such as the Windows XP theme disabled, Internet Explorer locked
down, audio disabled, and Direct X disabled as well. This is ideal
in a server situation where those services are not neccessary.
However, it takes very little time to tweak Windows Server 2003
into a fully functional workstation.
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Tweaking Windows Server 2003 in 6 Easy Steps
...in a practical sense, only Windows XP and Windows Server 2003 (in all their service pack levels) are vulnerable to the WMF flaw. ...all versions of Windows back to 3.0 have the vulnerability in GDI32. Except for Windows XP and Windows Server 2003, no Windows versions, in their default configuration, have a default association for WMF files, and none of their Paint programs or any other standard programs installed with them can read WMF files...
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1. Disabling the Manage Your Server page.
The very first thing you'll want to do is disable the Manage
Your Server window. At the bottom left corner of the screen
you'll see a checkbox that says "Don't display this page at
login." Simply check that box and exit the window.
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1. What operating systems does Carbonite support, and what new ones are planned for support in the future Right now, Carbonite runs on Windows XP and Windows Vista. We’re just a few months away from our Macintosh version’s release. We didn’t develop for nor test on Windows Server 2003 or Windows Small Business Server, but most folks using those operating systems run Carbonite just fine – we just recommend that you first install a trial, back some files up, and test restoring them to make sure that your Windows Server configuration is compatible with Carbonite. We’re working on a small business edition of Carbonite due for release later this year that will support some Windows Server operating systems. Carbonite doesn’t work on Windows 2000, versions of Windows prior to XP (such as Windows 98 or Windows ME), or Linux.
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2. Disabling the Shutdown Event Tracker.
The next step is to disable the Shutdown Event Tracker.
This annoying feature requires you to manually type in the reason
you're shutting down Windows Server 2003 each time. To disable
this, and use the classic shutdown window, simply goto:
If you have Microsoft Windows Me, Windows XP Home Edition, or a Macintosh you'll still be able to create all the examples in the book but to see them in action you'll need to use a remote server, as your operating system doesn't, by default, include a web server that can process ASP pages. Fortunately, - there are dozens available. And to make things even easier, the book includes detailed information on how to set up a web application to use a remote server or web host.
Web Hosting Domains Start> Run> and enter gpedit.msc
Web Hosting Domain Names Now click on Computer Configuration> Administrative Templates> System and on the right double click on Display Shutdown Event Tracker. This will load the Display Shutdown Event Tracker Properties window. Simply click on the Disabled radio button and click OK. You will no longer have to enter in a reason why you want to shut down Windows Server 2003 (Thank god!)
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3. Enabling Windows XP Themes and Sound.
Windows Server 2003 actually ships with the Luna (Windows XP
style) theme, but it is disabled by default. To enable it:
Web Hosting Plans Start> Run and then type services.msc
Web Hosting Business Scroll down to Themes and double click on it. These will bring up the Themes Properties window. Click the Start button to start the service. Once the service is loaded, click on the Startup type drop down box and select Automatic. Finally hit OK and the Themes service will start each time Windows Server 2003 loads.
Web Hosting Email To enable sound, scroll down to Windows Audio in the services pane. Double click on that and then follow the same steps that you followed to enable the themes service (Start> Startup type drop down box and select Automatic> OK)
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4. Enabling DirectX and Hardware
Acceleration.
Of course, anyone who wants play games on their Windows PC needs
DirectX and hardware acceleration enabled. To do that, simply
right click on your desktop and select
Properties. Click on the Settings
tab, then Advanced and then
Troubleshooting. Move the slider all the way to
the right to Full, and click
OK.
Affordable Web Hosting Now, to enable DirectX goto Start Menu> Run> and type in dxdiag and hit enter. It should ask if you want dxdiag to check for valid WHQL certificates, to which you should respond Yes. Next click on the Display tab and click the Enable buttons for DirectDraw, Direct 3D, and AGP Texture Acceleration.
Web Hosting Package After that, you should test to make sure that DirectX is working for you by clicking the Test DirectDraw and Test Direct3D buttons.
Web Hosting Provider We'll also want to enable sound acceleration while we're here. Click on the Sound tab and move the Hardware Sound Acceleration Level slider all the way to right to Full.
Domain Web Hosting Also, you may want to upgrade to the latest version of DirectX that is available for Windows Server 2003. Click here to download the latest DirectX for Windows Server 2003 directly from Microsoft. Now you should be ready to play the latest games (if you've got a decent graphics card.)
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5.
Getting Windows Server 2003 to
Recognize Your Scanners, Digital Cameras, and
WebCams.
Simply go back to the Start menu> click on
Run and then type in services.msc
again. This time we'll be looking for the Windows Image
Acquisition (WIA) service. Once you find it, double click on it
to load the Windows Image Acquisition Properties window.
Once again, simply click the Start button to start
the service. Once the service is loaded, click on the
Startup type drop down box and select
Automatic. Finally hit OK and the
Windows Image Acquisition service will start each time Windows
Server 2003 loads.
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6. Making Windows Server 2003 run like a
Workstation.
The last main tweak to get Windows Server 2003 to run like a
workstation, is to change the way it handles programs and memory
usage. By default it gives priority to background services, which
is how a server should work. However, this generates poor
performace for those not running their system as a server. To
change this, simply right-click on my computers,
and click on Properties. Next click on
Advanced> Performance
Settings> and the Advanced tab. Adjust
both options for best performance of Programs,
then hit OK.
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Running Windows Server 2003 as a Workstation Longterm
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While Windows Server 2003 is not meant to be a gaming OS, or
really a personal end-user OS, some people have their reasons for
using it in that manner anyway. There are several issues that
you'll encounter if you run Windows Server 2003 for any long period
of time. One of which is that some programs refuse to install, even
though they would actually run fine on Win2k3. One of those
programs is Doom 3. The msi installer detects which version of
Windows you're running, and for some reason they excluded Windows
2003 from the installer. Luckily, since it is an MSI file, you can
edit it to allow you to install the file. Click
here for instructions on how to install Doom 3 on
Windows Server 2003, thanks to flexbeta.net. The instructions
on that site apply to almost any MSI installer that refuses to
install because of your OS. I've even used Orca to get Microsoft
Virtual Server to install on Windows XP Home, although it required
way more editing and global find and replacing than the simple Doom
3 example in that link (and note, Virtual Server requires IIS which
is a pain to get installed on Windows XP Home.)
Linux Web Hosting Other issues I've seen from people running Windows Server 2003 for long periods of time as a workstation, is that they had issues with the OS not detecting USB devices correctly. That may have been user errors though.
Low Cost Web Hosting Anyway, hope this helps someone out there.
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